| Karate, Japanese for 'Open Hand', has probably | | | | beyond through the other 9 dan adept stages, they |
| become the best known martial art in the west, | | | | will have to totally dedicate their lives to the task. |
| apart from Kung-fu, since the 1930's. However, its | | | | Virtually to the exclusion of all else! |
| complex developmental history spanning over 14 | | | | Not for the dilettante, karate demands from its |
| centuries has produced a bewildering plethora of | | | | practitioners total commitment. Just consider what |
| styles. | | | | has to be assimilated: firstly, around 200 Japanese |
| From karate's humble origins in the Chinese form of | | | | terms for the various moves and blows constituting |
| Shao Lin Boxing known as kempo, initially, an integral | | | | the kata, or stylized systems of exercise, and then |
| part of monastic training, and, subsequently, a | | | | of course, to master all their constituent jumps, |
| defensive form of unarmed combat against | | | | kicks, jabs, chops, blocks, and blows; secondly, to |
| marauding bandits; through its refinement in Okinawa; | | | | become proficient in the exercise of the big 4: |
| its Japanese introduction in 1922; and US | | | | strength, speed, technique, and co-ordination. Not |
| implementation in the 1930's, at least 28 different | | | | forgetting powerful, linear attacks, and deft angular |
| styles (not counting Korean Taekwon-do) have now | | | | movements. Accompanied by the perfection of a |
| resulted. | | | | finely-honed sense of timing, persistent alertness, and |
| These stylistic differences, applicable to family pride, | | | | all-round awareness, and the ability to evoke surprise; |
| contending dojos' affiliations with different senseis' | | | | thirdly, the strengthening of, and becoming |
| (masters) techniques, and national idiosyncrasies, | | | | impervious to pain in the striking surfaces and impact |
| have been somewhat resolved, and a modicum of | | | | points i.e. hands, fists, knuckles, elbows, and |
| uniformity attained through adherence to the stylised | | | | forearms, feet, heels, and knees through various |
| set of movements known as kata. Although | | | | exercises involving striking sand, gravel, wood, |
| international competitions still remain impractical. | | | | sandbags and the like; fourthly, honing the body and |
| So what are the implications for the aspirant karate | | | | reflexes to super-fit standard by constant exercise |
| trainee with this plethora of styles? Total confusion, | | | | and co-ordinated breathing exercises, not forgetting |
| perhaps? No, thankfully, the internet's information | | | | the requisite solar-plexus originating cries and shouts |
| consolidation has provided access to the contending | | | | to disorientate the opponent; finally to learn all the |
| schools' websites, and, best of all, to centralized | | | | pressure points and other vulnerable target areas of |
| websites like Karate CyberDojo and others of a | | | | the body, whilst simultaneously pulling the punches, |
| similar ilk. These provide accessible databases, | | | | and not hitting below the belt! |
| translation services, feedback forums, and club | | | | That's just the physical side, the moral fibre then has |
| recommendations, considerably facilitating the | | | | to be developed through learning self-discipline, |
| aspirant's decision-making process. | | | | keeping your cool, self-confidence, one-pointed |
| OK, that's one problem solved, now for the really | | | | mental focus, courtesy and attention to ritual. Still |
| difficult one. The student trying to learn karate will | | | | want to become a karate expert? |
| rapidly find out that, to acquire proficiency via | | | | SEO Solutions and one way link publicity services |
| karate's graduation through white, green, purple, | | | | provided by LinkAcquire. |
| brown, and black belts (the first dan stage), and | | | | |