| Before you begin your karate training I just only | | | | group) is extended to the point of feeling slight pain |
| want to make sure you do some stretching first. It is | | | | and held in that position for ten to sixty seconds. |
| basic but it is very important to improve your karate | | | | And don't forget this during your karate training: |
| move flexibility. All of your muscle is subject to | | | | when doing your static stretching it is best to |
| myotatic reflex. What the h**k is myotatic reflex? | | | | concentrate on relaxing the target muscles and |
| What is it doing with your karate training? Simply | | | | breathing deeply. Last but not least: begin your |
| said, myotatic reflex is stretch reflex which opposes | | | | flexibility workout with several minutes of gross |
| changes in muscle length, especially sudden or | | | | motor activity first in order to increase your blood |
| extreme changes. When a muscle lengthens beyond | | | | flow. Making your blood flow increased improves the |
| a certain point, the myotatic reflex causes it to | | | | suppleness of the muscles. After that move to joint |
| tighten and attempt to shorten. This is the tension | | | | loosening exercises followed by dynamic stretches to |
| you feel during stretching exercises. In your karate | | | | the get the muscles moving freely. If you are |
| training the myotatic reflex could prevent muscle | | | | working only on flexibility, do static stretches next. |
| strains and tears. Without the myotatic reflex your | | | | During your karate training, interspersing periods of |
| muscles would be allowed to overextend and tear | | | | static stretching throughout the workout works best |
| easily. But it is also undesirable in cases where it | | | | because the range of motion increases as the body |
| prevents you from fully using your body. That is why | | | | warms up. Do some light static stretches at the end |
| stretching is important before you do your karate | | | | of every workout to relax and refresh your muscles. |
| training. By stretching, you are entering the state | | | | Now you will learn what should not be done during |
| where you gradually lessen the myotatic reflex little | | | | your karate training. • Stretching is important |
| by little so you could teach your muscles a new limit | | | | but do not overstretch it. A mild sensation of burning |
| of safe extension. I suggest your stretching must be | | | | or pulling should be felt in the target muscles. It |
| slow and consistent. If you overstretch and injure | | | | should be uncomfortable but not unbearable. |
| the muscle, you have to go back to a lower level of | | | | • Flexibility in karate is important, so is |
| flexibility and start over. Set your stretching for | | | | strength. Always increase your strength and flexibility |
| karate training goals over a period of weeks or | | | | together. Focusing too heavily on one side in your |
| months, not days, for best results. Now the question | | | | karate training will only making you have weakness. |
| is what stretching method best for your karate | | | | Don't let it happen especially when your opponent |
| training? There are three types of stretching method | | | | sees it and making advantage over you because of |
| for your karate training: ballistic, dynamic, and static. | | | | this. • You should avoid bouncing too much |
| Now I would not recommend a ballistic stretching for | | | | during a stretch. Bouncing causes the muscles to |
| your karate training. By doing ballistic stretching you | | | | tighten and heightens the risk of injury. • If |
| are using some type of moving pressure to stretch | | | | you ever feel pain in your joints during stretch |
| the target muscle. Why I said I would not | | | | exercise stop immediately and discontinue that |
| recommend it? It is simply because ballistic stretching | | | | exercise. Something not right and if you continue it |
| highly activates the myotatic reflex and causes the | | | | will only making injury for you. • Follow |
| muscles to tense rather than relax, thus it has high | | | | instructions for exercises carefully. There is right and |
| risk that your karate training would end up by you | | | | wrong way to stretch every muscle. Good flexibility |
| taking injury. If you would like to increase your | | | | exercises are designed to provide a maximum |
| karate move flexibility it is best you are doing | | | | stretch with a minimum risk of injury. • |
| dynamic or static stretching. By doing dynamic | | | | When doing flexibility exercises that require bending |
| stretching you are moving your muscle through its full | | | | at the waist, always bend from the hip, not the |
| range of movement, thus leading to greater flexibility | | | | lower back. The lower back is extremely vulnerable |
| in movement but should be done with caution so it | | | | to injuries. • Do gravity assisted stretches |
| does not become ballistic stretching (caution boy and | | | | with caution and only after fully warming up. Gravity |
| gal, you don't want to get injured, do you?). To | | | | assisted stretches are exercises like splits that use |
| maintain a correct dynamic stretch, focus on smooth, | | | | the force of gravity to increase the pressure on the |
| even movements that do not shock the muscle. | | | | stretch. That's it! Now you have already understand |
| Examples of dynamic stretches are leg raises, knee | | | | how to increase your karate move flexibility and |
| raises, trunk circles, and arm circles. What about | | | | what should not be done during your training. Happy |
| static stretching? Static stretching is a controlled | | | | karate training. |
| stretch which means a specific muscle (or muscle | | | | |